Legal Checklist for Getting Your Driver’s License at 18 or Older

If you’re 18 or older and ready to get your driver’s license in Texas, there are a few legal steps to know about before you head to the Department of Public Safety (DPS). The process is straightforward, but missing one step could cause delays or force you to reschedule your test.

Unlike teen drivers, adults don’t go through the same lengthy learner’s permit phase, but that doesn’t mean the requirements are less important. Texas has its own rules for first-time adult drivers, and knowing them ahead of time can save time and stress.

Whether you’re just starting or coming back to it after a break, this checklist helps walk you through the legal steps. From the required education to final paperwork, each part plays a role in getting you on the road legally and safely.

Complete a State-Approved Driver Education Course

In Texas, adult drivers aged 18 to 24 must take a state-approved six-hour driver education course. This course can be taken online or in person and covers basic road rules, safety tips, and traffic laws. It’s a one-time course, and once you complete it, you’ll get a certificate to bring with you to the DPS.

If you’re 25 or older, this course isn’t required, but it may still help. A lot of new drivers over 25 still take the course to feel more prepared for the written and driving tests.

After you complete the driver education course, the next step is watching a short safety program that focuses on distracted driving. The Impact Texas Adult Drivers program is required by the state before you can take your road test. It’s a free video-based course that takes about an hour to finish. You’ll get a certificate at the end, and it’s only valid for 90 days—so make sure to take your road test within that window.

This step often gets overlooked, but the DPS won’t let you test without proof of completion. Keep the printed certificate with your documents so you’re not turned away on test day.

Gather Required Documents

Once you’ve completed your driver education and safety training, it’s time to gather the paperwork. You’ll need to provide proof of identity, Social Security number, and proof of residency for your state. These documents help confirm your eligibility to apply for a license.

Acceptable proof of identity includes a birth certificate, passport, or other approved ID. For residency, bring something like a utility bill or lease agreement. You’ll also need the certificates from your education course and the adult drivers program.

It helps to keep all your paperwork in one folder or envelope. That way, you’re not scrambling to find something while you’re already at the counter. Check your state’s licensing agency website before your appointment to confirm the latest document requirements.

Having everything ready speeds up the process and reduces the chance of being asked to come back later with missing paperwork.

Pass the Knowledge Exam

After your paperwork is in order, the next step is passing the written knowledge exam. This test checks how well you understand local traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. It’s a key part of the licensing process and is required for all new drivers, regardless of age.

You can prepare for the exam by reviewing your state’s official driver handbook or manual. There are also free online practice tests that cover the same types of questions you’ll see on test day. Taking these ahead of time can help you feel more confident when it’s time to sit for the real test.

Some driver education courses include the written exam as part of their program. If you’ve already passed it through your course provider, you might not need to take it again at the DPS. Just be sure to bring proof with you to your appointment.

Schedule and Take the Road Test

Once you’ve completed your education, passed the written test, and gathered your paperwork, you’re ready for the road skills test. This is where you’ll show that you can safely operate a vehicle in real-world conditions.

To schedule the test, contact your local licensing office or use the online appointment system, if available. These slots can fill quickly, so try to plan a week or two ahead. You’ll need to bring a car for the test, along with proof of insurance and registration. The vehicle should be in good working order—brake lights, turn signals, and seat belts must all function correctly.

During the test, the examiner will check how well you handle turns, stops, lane changes, parking, and overall awareness. Practice as much as you can beforehand, especially in areas where mistakes are common, like parallel parking or checking blind spots.

If you don’t pass on the first try, that’s okay. You can retake the test after a short waiting period. The important thing is to stay calm, stay alert, and remember what you’ve practiced.

Submit Fingerprints and Pass a Vision Test

At your DPS appointment, you’ll need to pass a quick vision test. This step checks that you can see road signs and hazards clearly while driving. If you wear glasses or contact lenses, be sure to bring them with you.

Some applicants may also be asked to provide fingerprints to verify their identity against official records. These steps don’t take long but are required to move forward with your license application.

Pay the Required Fees and Receive Your License

Once all the testing and paperwork is done, you’ll pay a licensing fee. The cost for an adult license varies by state, so it’s a good idea to check your licensing agency’s website for the current fee.

You’ll receive a temporary paper license at the end of your visit. Your permanent driver’s license will arrive by mail in a few weeks.

Getting your license as an adult may feel like a lot, but taking it one step at a time helps you move through the process smoothly. From education to road testing, each part matters. Stay organized, follow the checklist, and you’ll be ready to drive with confidence. Your license opens the door to more freedom—and a lot more responsibility.